There has been much focus on Israel
lately, then again, Israel
is always in the global spotlight. This time Israel
has been put in the crosshairs for a seeming slide into the dark ages. The
focus point this time on Israel 's
backwards society is its treatment of women. It started a few weeks ago when we
heard that women weren't allowed to sing at an event on an Israeli army base
due to religious soldier's being opposed to it. Next we heard of a women that
was harassed when trying to get on a bus that served the religious public and
tried to sit in the front, a practice strongly rejected by the vast majority of
Israelis. At this point we heard no less than Hilary Clinton compare Israel
to the racist south. The media took up the cue and did an investigative piece
about a little girl that was called a whore and spit on, on her way to school
because religious fanatics claimed she wasn't dressed modestly enough (a
religious girl at that). At which points Israelis started to get up and protest
the religious coercion creeping into their society.
Yes, all of these events are concerning. No, none of these events are
new. Ask any Jewish American that's studied six months in Israel and they'll
tell you that the ultra-orthodox are at times violent in their protest of girls
and boys praying together at the Western wall. They probably also know that in
Mea She'arim, the ultra-orthodox neighborhood in Jerusalem ,
there are signs instructing men to walk on one side of the street, women on
another.
And yes, the ultra-orthodox community is growing five times faster in Israel
than the secular community. Being subsidized by secular tax payers (most
ultra-orthodox don't work, they study), they have on average 7 kids per family.
And yet today, this segment of the community still only represents 10% of the
population, and most of which only want to be left alone. And the extreme
ultra-orthodox, those being aggressive in their insults, assaulting little
girls for not being "modest enough," are only a tiny minority of that
10%.
And yet, these circumstances, which have sadly always been a part of
Israel to some degree, have become yet the latest weapons against the Jewish
state, and yet another factor shaming mainstream Judaism into silence, if not
converting them into Israel's latest public critics. As can be seen in the
understandable expression of frustration of a Jewish educator friend of mine
exclaimed in alarm on his Facebook page, "How long before they start
comparing Halakhah with Sharia law? How long after that does Judaism get
stereotyped as just another extremist, fundamentalist whacked out cult?
Hint: Many have always believed Judaism is extremist and fundamentalist.
Not based on any fact, but on ignorance, a hatred for Judaism, and a desire to
deligitimze Israel .
Is Criticism of Israel
Valid?
I'd say that's a stupid question, but as we all know there are no stupid
questions. All criticism of Israel
is valid. Whether by Jews, non-Jews, Israelis or non Israelis. However, we're
talking about much more than just criticizing Israel .
We're talking about the obsessive focus on Israel 's
imperfections, in a vacuum, on a global scale.
How Israel has become an Embarrassment to Jews
Through a combination of factors, Israel
has today been transformed for many into a belligerent state, a pariah state,
and international war criminal. And while indeed Israel has its imperfections
and makes its shares of mistakes, one has to ask how as thousands are being
slaughtered in its neighboring country Syria, Israel still receives just as
much if not more criticism as the Syrian government. While the reason driving
the criticism of Syria
is the massacring of its own people in the streets. The criticism of Israel
is due to the actions of a few fanatics in its population. And the question has
to be asked how is it that these two issues are treated as equivalent? Whether
by the media reporting on the stories, or the Obama Administration, who no less
warned Israel
resembles Iran .
The Major Factors that Led to Israel 's
Becoming the World's Favorite
Pariah State
While most people will list any litany of sins they usually attribute to
Israel , such s
building in the West Bank , invading Gaza ,
etc., the fact of the matter is all of these issues are symptoms of the problem
and not the problem itself. For example, Israel
wouldn't be in the West Bank today if the Arabs didn't
attack Israel
in 1973. Additionally, in spite of recent UN resolutions, Israel 's
construction in the West Bank isn't illegal. For UN
resolution 242 which determines that final borders will be decided between the
parties, so really Israeli construction can't be deemed illegal, and is in
reality is a bargaining chip meant to put pressure on the Palestinians. It is
also one that President Obama has tried to take away from the Israelis.
But I'm not going to discuss Israel 's
actions that people attribute to making it the rogue nation of the world, I'm
going to discuss the various conditions that have led to Israel
being portrayed as such, in the world consciousness.
The Internet – the Great Democratizer
The first and most important development in the last decade that has led
to Israel being
demonized is undoubtedly the Internet. With 1 billion Muslims in the world, the
majority arguably haters of Israel
(not to mention hundreds of millions of others hostile to Israel ),
and their ability to express their hatred for Israel ,
this creates a huge amount of voices that dominate the discussion across internet.
Whether it be with Facebook pages, hostile news media from Arab nations in
English, or Twitter, the greatest projector of voices, the dominating discourse
when it comes to Israel is undoubtedly negative.
The News Media
There are a number of factors regarding the news media that encourage it
not only to "report" on Israel ,
but report it in a way that only focuses on certain aspects about Israel
and its society. Some might argue, those that suggest that Israel
is "bad."
The Imbalance of Only Reporting on Israeli Warts
News on Israel
is almost always negative, and almost always lacking context. This undoubtedly
results in providing a very negative impression to readership. As proof to
this, an interesting experiment was conducted called "Bad
News About the Netherlands "
project. In it the author wanted "to demonstrate that media coverage can
degrade a country's image by using selective news without context," and
some would argue, fabulously succeeded.
The Business Model – Being Paid to Write for the Arab Press
The business model of some news providers, such as Associated Press,
results in inherently biased reporting against Israel .
In the case of the Associated Press, who is one of the two largest providers of
news stories to the rest of news outlets around the world, the AP was hired by
a conglomerate of Arab countries to prepare content for their audience. This
reporting is of course inherently biased against Israel .
From there, much of this content is recycled by AP who use this news to use for
its Western outlets. A description by an insider of this process can be found
in an article published by Little Green Footballs titled How
much does it cost to Buy Global News.
The Business Model – Providing the Goods
Of course, the news media, like anything else, is a business whose
objective is to make money. It can be asserted that one of the major audiences
is the Arab and Muslim world who, as we noted above, want to read about the
evils of Israeli society. This is separate from the previous point in that the
news media in this situation is not producing negative news by Israel
because they are being paid directly to do so, but because in the end it leads
indirectly satisfying a large portion of their readership.
Jew Baiting – for Clicks
And it's not only the Arab and Muslim public that likes to read bad
things about Israel .
Rest assured, put up an article discussing whether or not Israel is an apartheid
state, quoting anonymous Palestinians of Israeli massacres during Israeli
military actions to stop missles, or anything else portraying Israel in a bad
light and you'll get plenty of clicks. And while readers may click to read the
article, they continue clicking to view the racist mudslinging that exemplifies
the comments section of any article on mainstream websites that discusses
anything about Israel .
A sure way to increase your click-through-rate
is to bash Israel ,
its as simple as that.
If it Bleeds it Leads
A well known maxim in the news media, "If it Bleeds it Leads"
is yet another driver for traffic. This can be better illustrated in terms of
photo journalism. While once upon a time any news media outlet worth its weight
wouldn't publish bloody photos of suicide bombings or children shredded by
shrapnel, with the democratization of the Internet and readers having access to
the Arab media outlets who will publish pretty much anything, other more
mainstream outlets realized they were losing valuable traffic and so lowered
their standards, and begun publishing the bloody photos themselves
And you can be sure that with the hunger for news reporters for
Palestinian blood to sell their news, the Palestinians are more than happy to
oblige them. Quite often the news media is even complicit with the Palestinians
in creating the winning photo, as can be seen with an incident in Silwan when a
group of photographers eagerly awaited as Palestinian children attacked an
Israeli car, leading to the children getting run over, as can be seen in
this video. Take note of the at least half dozen photographers who come
out of the woodwork and were standing on the sidelines while children put
themselves in danger.
The Evolution of the News Media from Reporting News to Providing
Opinion
The nature of the media together with the burgeoning of blogs written by
the average Joe has led to a phenomenon in which news outlets peddle opinion as
fact. Go to the homepage of any major media website surf around for a while,
then think to yourself whether what you've read was "objective
reporting," or a subjective opinion. Then go back and check. Most people
don't even realize that they're not reading objective reporting, while others
don't care. But when objective reporting is replaced by opinion, watch
editorial guidelines go down the toilet. Much like recently Palestinian Prime
Minister rewrote history in his opinion piece published in none other than the
New York Times. He claimed that the war of Israeli independence was really only
the Arab states coming in to protect the Palestinians from Israel
ethnically cleansing the Arabs from the land; a claim that is clearly disproved
by history. Yet the article was published without commentary or correction by
the New York Times.
What happens when the "responsible" news media doesn't
question claims that are historically inaccurate? People believe it.
Most Readers in the World take what the Read as Fact
For the vast majority of the world who has never been to Israel ,
and who don't know about the history of Israel
and the Arab Israeli conflict, what they read in their local newspaper, or in
the New York Times, is fact. So when, like the New York Times
published Mahmud Abbas' rewritten history of Israel, without commentary, and
without correcting historic facts, the rest of the world sees his incendiary
claims as being simple fact. And why not, they don't know any better. Now think
about all the points mentioned above, and take this into consideration, and its
no surprise that the majority of the world is hostile to Israel, even those
that don’t' typically fall into the groups that are usually hostile to Israel,
such as Muslims, Arabs, and those in the extreme left wing.
So What Benefit is there to Write Positive Articles about Israel ?
So with all of the above taken into consideration about the media and
its interests, we have to ask ourselves, honestly, what's the benefit for news
outlets to write positive articles on Israel ?
Human interest stories that make Israelis look good? Or interesting stories
outside of the usual pieces on the rich archeological history in Israel ,
or about Israel
being a global hi-tech hub?
There arent' many. Because people aren't interested in reading about how
Israel is a
bastion of liberal values. How it has a thriving gay and lesbian community, is
a patchwork of more Jewish refugees than there were Palestinian refugees. The
papers aren't interested in writing about Israeli art, or its rich and varied
cuisine. Because these pieces aren't going to draw nearly as much as a bunch of
bloody pictures, or articles slamming Israel 's
maintaining a "concentration camp," in Gaza .
The Natural Discourse Among Israelis
Israeli society is known for its outspoken citizens. It is said that for
every Israeli there are two opinions. And the dialog among Israelis is as
vehement as it is in the Arab press. Israeli society has a tendency to try and
frame itself up against events in other places in the world, and adopt buzz
words used by the politicians and the media in other places in the world.
Israelis have no problem calling each other Nazis and accusing each other of
committing apartheid. Much like in the rest of the world, the worst accusations
have become the only means of dialog. And while an honest comparison between
Israeli actions and those of, for example, Nazism, clearly show no real
similarity, it makes no difference. So if Israelis compare themselves with
Nazis, who are others to question them?
The Natural Discourse Among Jews – Worried About Israel 's
Soul
And its not just Israelis that are outspoken, Jews are historically both
outspoken and very self-critical. Call it the Jewish guilt complex. With the
ever increasingly extremeness in the international media with which Israel is
discussed, and with the great concern inherent in the Jewish community for, as
one person put it, "the soul of Israel," the Natural discourse among
Jews over the past few years has followed the same path as that in the media.
Meaning that typically when Jews speak about Israel
these days, its only in examining its warts. So it's not only Israelis that
speak loudly and publicly about its weaknesses, but Jews too. And
all of this discourse today takes place in the public sphere. In articles
published in both the mainstream media and Jewish journals, available from
anywhere in the world via the internet. On twitter, etc. And once again, there
seems to be less of a will or desire to speak about the positive aspects of Israel .
or to compare Israel 's
warts with that of other countries.
Supporting Israel
means being Right Wing
Even more of a problem is how it has become accepted as fact that if you
support Israel
you must be a right wing fanatic. Once upon a time some of Israel 's
biggest supporters were the liberal Jewish community of the United
States . Today this community's support of Israel
has been silenced. They can't seem to reconcile their liberal values with the
accusations that supporting Israel
makes them conservative and right wing. They are being shouted down by the
discourse, even convinced by it. By the obsessive focus on Israel 's
warts, and by a complete and utter lack of discussing Israel
in any other context.
Israel's Warts are Examined in a Vacuum
First, for example, they speak about Palestinian children being killed
by Israeli missles, and publish bloody photos of dead and injured children, but
don't discuss why Israeli missles were launched in the first place (usually to
take out a missile launcher), or why children were in the vicinity of Hamas
terrorists launching missles into Israeli population center.
Second, they take Israeli actions out of context internally. They
discuss the phenomenon of women being made to sit in the back of the bus in Israel ,
but don't mention that it is only on a great minority of busses, and that most
Israelis are staunchly against this practice. People like Hillary Clinton
create the impression that it’s a regular event in the majority of busses in Israel ,
and that the majority of Israelis support it, both of which are wrong.
Third, Israel 's
actions aren't discussed in the context of the greater world. For example, a
tiny minority of Israelis want segregation between men and women, but in the
majority of Arab nations repression of Women is a daily fact. Alternatively,
they discuss "violent settlers," controlling the Israeli government.
Yet don't discuss the Syrian government's massacre of thousands of its
citizens, or Egypt 's
current rulers heavy handed suppression of the Egyptian people, which has been
much more deadly than Hosni Mubarak's actions.
The Obama Administration and its Treatment of Israel
and the Conflict
Unfortunately, one of the biggest factors that have led to the attacks
on Israeli legitimacy in the media and world at large, is President Obama
becoming President of the United States .
Many people will violently disagree with me, but all of the events over the
past couple years conclusively prove this. While claiming himself as one of Israel 's
greatest supporters and protectors, the facts show otherwise, as can be seen in
this
blog post I wrote last week. And when the President of the United
States repeatedly attacks Israel
in the international forum, it impacts the dialog. The media take the
President's cues, and those that were anti-Israel in the first place are
encouraged by this most crucial supporter. It's sad to say, but the rise of
President Obama to office has had probably one of the most significant, and
negative impacts on the perception of Israel
on the global stage. And has transformed the dialog about Israel
from one of its actions, into one of its legitimacy.
So Where's That Historically Critical Examination Jews are Known For?
The One's Willing to Fight for what they Believe in?
That seems to be the question. I know a great many of Jews that have
spent time in Israel ,
and themselves know that things portrayed in the media aren't accurate. That
while, perhaps the ultra-orthodox community is growing, it is still very far
from converting Israel into a new Iran, with all due respect to Hillary
Clinton's claim that, once again goes to show the Obama administration uses the
media to impact Israel in a negative manner.
But the Jews understandably aren't only worried about Israel ,
even though they say that's their concern. No, as my friend's Facebook status I
mentioned above shows us which stated "How long before they start
comparing Halakhah with Sharia law? How long after that does Judaism get
stereotyped as just another extremist, fundamentalist whacked out cult? The
Jews of the world are also worried about how Judaism, not just Israel ,
is perceived in the world. And it is clear to them, whether or not they are
conscious of it, that the majority of the world conflates Judaism and Israel .
And that the way that Israel
is portrayed in the press and by our political leaders through the trickle down
effect impacts them. Its clear that today Israel
has become a polarizing issue. That anybody that dares support Israel
publicly is labeled right wing. And for a liberal Jew in America
that is simply devastating on a personal level.
And for Israel
as a nation, its just as devastating to lose this support.
Unfortunately, with all the information I've provided above, it becomes
clear that trying to defend Israel
is a losing battle. All the cards are stacked against us. Yes, call me an
isolationist, paranoid Jew, but the world it seems is against us. Perhaps not
everyone, but the mechanisms that have developed are contributing to the
ongoing and increasing deligitimization of Israel
in the global community. And our biggest and most power advocates, the liberal Jews
of the world, and America ,
their voices are being sidelined. Israel's enemies are winning, and without the
willingness of these same liberal Jews to examine the "facts" being
pushed by the biased press, and without their willingness to openly and vocally
go out and do what they do best, question the various assertions and
accusations, demand proof, demand that Israel be examined relative to other
societies, insist that not all in Israel is evil, there's not much hope.
In Closing
Examining Israeli actions, without context as to why they take them, and
without any relation to the way other nations react under similar
circumstances, or without relation to the status of other societies in the
world, only has the effect of portraying Israel as an evil country, and
deligitimizing its existence. Without any accurate relation as to the actual situation
of Israeli society. It breeds hatred of Israelis, and results in shaming Jews
around the world to the point that they no longer are willing to voice any
support what-so-ever, even themselves becoming convinced by the one sided
picture being drawn in the media, on the internet, and by the leaders of the
world.
But the bottom line is, no matter what efforts are made, Israel
will always be portrayed in the mass media based on the parameters discussed
above, disconnected from the world, only focusing on its perceived
imperfections, and repeatedly vilified by a huge number of people in the cyber
world. Its upsetting, it's disturbing, and try as we might, there's not much to
change it.
As long as American Jews stand in the sidelines, and are more worried
about how Israel
is making Jews look, than about the honest portrayal of Israel
and its right to defend its citizens and demand fair and equal treatment, it
seems, that Israel
will continue to make Jews look bad.


